<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<rfc xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" version="3" category="info" consensus="true" docName="draft-hodges-webauthn-registries-10" indexInclude="true" ipr="trust200902" number="8809" prepTime="2020-08-07T11:26:15" scripts="Common,Latin" sortRefs="true" submissionType="IETF" symRefs="true" tocDepth="3" tocInclude="true" xml:lang="en">
  <link href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-hodges-webauthn-registries-10" rel="prev"/>
  <link href="https://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc8809" rel="alternate"/>
  <link href="urn:issn:2070-1721" rel="alternate"/>
  <front>
    <title>Registries for Web Authentication (WebAuthn)</title>
    <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="8809" stream="IETF"/>
    <author initials="J." surname="Hodges" fullname="Jeff Hodges">
      <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Google</organization>
      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>1600 Amphitheatre Parkway</street>
          <city>Mountain View</city>
          <region>CA</region>
          <code>94043</code>
          <country>United States of America</country>
        </postal>
        <email>jdhodges@google.com</email>
        <uri>https://kingsmountain.com/people/Jeff.Hodges/</uri>
      </address>
    </author>
    <author fullname="Giridhar Mandyam" initials="G." surname="Mandyam">
      <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Qualcomm Technologies Inc.</organization>
      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>5775 Morehouse Drive</street>
          <city>San Diego</city>
          <region>CA</region>
          <code>92121</code>
          <country>United States of America</country>
        </postal>
        <phone>+1 858 651 7200</phone>
        <email>mandyam@qti.qualcomm.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>
    <author fullname="Michael B. Jones" initials="M." surname="Jones">
      <organization abbrev="Microsoft" showOnFrontPage="true">Microsoft</organization>
      <address>
        <email>mbj@microsoft.com</email>
        <uri>https://self-issued.info/</uri>
      </address>
    </author>
    <date month="08" year="2020"/>
    <area>Security</area>
    <workgroup>W3C WebAuthn Working Group</workgroup>
    <keyword>webauthn</keyword>
    <keyword>attestation</keyword>
    <keyword>extensions</keyword>
    <keyword>registry</keyword>
    <abstract pn="section-abstract">
      <t pn="section-abstract-1">
        This specification defines IANA registries for W3C Web Authentication (WebAuthn)
        attestation statement format identifiers and extension identifiers.
      </t>
    </abstract>
    <boilerplate>
      <section anchor="status-of-memo" numbered="false" removeInRFC="false" toc="exclude" pn="section-boilerplate.1">
        <name slugifiedName="name-status-of-this-memo">Status of This Memo</name>
        <t pn="section-boilerplate.1-1">
            This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
            published for informational purposes.  
        </t>
        <t pn="section-boilerplate.1-2">
            This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
            (IETF).  It represents the consensus of the IETF community.  It has
            received public review and has been approved for publication by the
            Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG).  Not all documents
            approved by the IESG are candidates for any level of Internet
            Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 7841. 
        </t>
        <t pn="section-boilerplate.1-3">
            Information about the current status of this document, any
            errata, and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
            <eref target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8809" brackets="none"/>.
        </t>
      </section>
      <section anchor="copyright" numbered="false" removeInRFC="false" toc="exclude" pn="section-boilerplate.2">
        <name slugifiedName="name-copyright-notice">Copyright Notice</name>
        <t pn="section-boilerplate.2-1">
            Copyright (c) 2020 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
            document authors. All rights reserved.
        </t>
        <t pn="section-boilerplate.2-2">
            This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
            Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
            (<eref target="https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info" brackets="none"/>) in effect on the date of
            publication of this document. Please review these documents
            carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with
            respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this
            document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in
            Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without
            warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License.
        </t>
      </section>
    </boilerplate>
    <toc>
      <section anchor="toc" numbered="false" removeInRFC="false" toc="exclude" pn="section-toc.1">
        <name slugifiedName="name-table-of-contents">Table of Contents</name>
        <ul bare="true" empty="true" indent="2" spacing="compact" pn="section-toc.1-1">
          <li pn="section-toc.1-1.1">
            <t keepWithNext="true" pn="section-toc.1-1.1.1"><xref derivedContent="1" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-1"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-introduction">Introduction</xref></t>
            <ul bare="true" empty="true" indent="2" spacing="compact" pn="section-toc.1-1.1.2">
              <li pn="section-toc.1-1.1.2.1">
                <t keepWithNext="true" pn="section-toc.1-1.1.2.1.1"><xref derivedContent="1.1" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-1.1"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-requirements-notation-and-c">Requirements Notation and Conventions</xref></t>
              </li>
            </ul>
          </li>
          <li pn="section-toc.1-1.2">
            <t pn="section-toc.1-1.2.1"><xref derivedContent="2" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-2"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-iana-considerations">IANA Considerations</xref></t>
            <ul bare="true" empty="true" indent="2" spacing="compact" pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2">
              <li pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.1">
                <t pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.1.1"><xref derivedContent="2.1" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-2.1"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-webauthn-attestation-statem">WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifiers Registry</xref></t>
                <ul bare="true" empty="true" indent="2" spacing="compact" pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.1.2">
                  <li pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.1.2.1">
                    <t keepWithNext="true" pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.1.2.1.1"><xref derivedContent="2.1.1" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-2.1.1"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-registering-attestation-sta">Registering Attestation Statement Format Identifiers</xref></t>
                  </li>
                  <li pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.1.2.2">
                    <t pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.1.2.2.1"><xref derivedContent="2.1.2" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-2.1.2"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-registration-request-proces">Registration Request Processing</xref></t>
                  </li>
                  <li pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.1.2.3">
                    <t pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.1.2.3.1"><xref derivedContent="2.1.3" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-2.1.3"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-initial-values-in-the-webau">Initial Values in the WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifiers Registry</xref></t>
                  </li>
                </ul>
              </li>
              <li pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.2">
                <t pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.2.1"><xref derivedContent="2.2" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-2.2"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-webauthn-extension-identifi">WebAuthn Extension Identifiers Registry</xref></t>
                <ul bare="true" empty="true" indent="2" spacing="compact" pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.2.2">
                  <li pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.2.2.1">
                    <t pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.2.2.1.1"><xref derivedContent="2.2.1" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-2.2.1"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-registering-extension-ident">Registering Extension Identifiers</xref></t>
                  </li>
                  <li pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.2.2.2">
                    <t pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.2.2.2.1"><xref derivedContent="2.2.2" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-2.2.2"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-registration-request-process">Registration Request Processing</xref></t>
                  </li>
                  <li pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.2.2.3">
                    <t pn="section-toc.1-1.2.2.2.2.3.1"><xref derivedContent="2.2.3" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-2.2.3"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-initial-values-in-the-webaut">Initial Values in the WebAuthn Extension Identifiers Registry</xref></t>
                  </li>
                </ul>
              </li>
            </ul>
          </li>
          <li pn="section-toc.1-1.3">
            <t pn="section-toc.1-1.3.1"><xref derivedContent="3" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-3"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-security-considerations">Security Considerations</xref></t>
          </li>
          <li pn="section-toc.1-1.4">
            <t pn="section-toc.1-1.4.1"><xref derivedContent="4" format="counter" sectionFormat="of" target="section-4"/>.  <xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-normative-references">Normative References</xref></t>
          </li>
          <li pn="section-toc.1-1.5">
            <t pn="section-toc.1-1.5.1"><xref derivedContent="" format="none" sectionFormat="of" target="section-appendix.a"/><xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-acknowledgements">Acknowledgements</xref></t>
          </li>
          <li pn="section-toc.1-1.6">
            <t pn="section-toc.1-1.6.1"><xref derivedContent="" format="none" sectionFormat="of" target="section-appendix.b"/><xref derivedContent="" format="title" sectionFormat="of" target="name-authors-addresses">Authors' Addresses</xref></t>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </section>
    </toc>
  </front>
  <middle>
    <section anchor="Introduction" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-1">
      <name slugifiedName="name-introduction">Introduction</name>
      <t pn="section-1-1">
        This specification establishes IANA registries for W3C Web
        Authentication <xref target="WebAuthn" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="WebAuthn"/> attestation
        statement format identifiers and extension identifiers.  The initial
        values for these registries are in the IANA Considerations section of
        the <xref target="WebAuthn" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="WebAuthn"/> specification.
      </t>
      <section anchor="rnc" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-1.1">
        <name slugifiedName="name-requirements-notation-and-c">Requirements Notation and Conventions</name>
        <t pn="section-1.1-1">The key words "<bcp14>MUST</bcp14>", "<bcp14>MUST NOT</bcp14>",
        "<bcp14>REQUIRED</bcp14>", "<bcp14>SHALL</bcp14>", "<bcp14>SHALL NOT</bcp14>", "<bcp14>SHOULD</bcp14>", "<bcp14>SHOULD NOT</bcp14>",
        "<bcp14>RECOMMENDED</bcp14>", "<bcp14>NOT RECOMMENDED</bcp14>",
        "<bcp14>MAY</bcp14>", and "<bcp14>OPTIONAL</bcp14>" in this document
        are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 <xref target="RFC2119" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="RFC2119"/> <xref target="RFC8174" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="RFC8174"/> when, and
        only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.</t>
      </section>
    </section>
    <section anchor="sctn-iana-cons" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-2">
      <name slugifiedName="name-iana-considerations">IANA Considerations</name>
      <t pn="section-2-1">This specification establishes two registries:</t>
      <ul spacing="normal" bare="false" empty="false" pn="section-2-2">
        <li pn="section-2-2.1">the "WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifiers" registry
	(see <xref target="sctn-attstn-format-registry" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="Section 2.1"/>)</li>
        <li pn="section-2-2.2">the "WebAuthn Extension Identifiers" registry (see <xref target="sctn-extension-ident-registry" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="Section 2.2"/>)</li>
      </ul>
      <t pn="section-2-3">Any additional processes established by the expert(s) after the
      publication of this document will be recorded on the registry web page
      at the discretion of the expert(s).</t>
      <section anchor="sctn-attstn-format-registry" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-2.1">
        <name slugifiedName="name-webauthn-attestation-statem">WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifiers Registry</name>
        <t pn="section-2.1-1">
          WebAuthn attestation statement format identifiers are strings whose semantic, syntactic,
          and string-matching criteria are specified in the 
          <eref target="https://www.w3.org/TR/2019/REC-webauthn-1-20190304/#sctn-attstn-fmt-ids" brackets="none">
          "Attestation Statement Format Identifiers"</eref> section of <xref target="WebAuthn" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="WebAuthn"/>,
          along with the concepts of attestation and attestation statement formats.
        </t>
        <t pn="section-2.1-2">
          Registered attestation statement format identifiers are those that have been added to the
          registry by following the procedure in
          <xref target="sctn-registering-attstn-format-idents" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="Section 2.1.1"/>.
        </t>
        <t pn="section-2.1-3">Each attestation statement format identifier added to this registry
	<bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be unique amongst the set of registered
	attestation statement format identifiers.</t>
        <t pn="section-2.1-4">Registered attestation statement format identifiers
	<bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be a maximum of 32 octets in length and
	<bcp14>MUST</bcp14> consist only of printable ASCII <xref target="RFC0020" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="RFC20"/> characters, excluding backslash
	and double quote, i.e., VCHAR as defined in <xref target="RFC5234" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="RFC5234"/> but without %x22 and %x5c. Attestation statement
	format identifiers are case sensitive and may not match other
	registered identifiers in a case-insensitive manner unless the
	designated experts determine that there is a compelling reason to
	allow an exception.</t>
        <section anchor="sctn-registering-attstn-format-idents" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-2.1.1">
          <name slugifiedName="name-registering-attestation-sta">Registering Attestation Statement Format Identifiers</name>
          <t pn="section-2.1.1-1">WebAuthn attestation statement format identifiers are registered
	  using the Specification Required policy (see <xref target="RFC8126" section="4.6" sectionFormat="of" format="default" derivedLink="https://rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8126#section-4.6" derivedContent="RFC8126"/>).</t>
          <t pn="section-2.1.1-2">
            The "WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifiers" registry is located at
            <eref target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/webauthn" brackets="angle"/>.
            Registration requests can be made by following the instructions located there or by
            sending an email to the webauthn-reg-review@ietf.org mailing list.
          </t>
          <t pn="section-2.1.1-3"> Registration requests consist of at least the following information:</t>
          <dl newline="true" spacing="normal" pn="section-2.1.1-4">
            <dt pn="section-2.1.1-4.1">WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier:</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.1.1-4.2">An identifier meeting the requirements given in
                <xref target="sctn-attstn-format-registry" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="Section 2.1"/>.</dd>
            <dt pn="section-2.1.1-4.3">Description:</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.1.1-4.4">A relatively short description of the attestation format.</dd>
            <dt pn="section-2.1.1-4.5">Specification Document(s):</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.1.1-4.6">Reference to the document or documents that specify the
		attestation statement format.</dd>
            <dt pn="section-2.1.1-4.7">Change Controller:</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.1.1-4.8">For Standards Track RFCs, list "IETF". For others, give the name of the
                responsible party. Other details (e.g., postal address, email address, home page
                URI) may also be included.</dd>
            <dt pn="section-2.1.1-4.9">Notes:</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.1.1-4.10">[optional]</dd>
          </dl>
          <t pn="section-2.1.1-5">Registrations <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> reference a freely available,
	  stable specification, e.g., as described in <xref target="RFC8126" section="4.6" sectionFormat="of" format="default" derivedLink="https://rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8126#section-4.6" derivedContent="RFC8126"/>. This specification
	  <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> include security and privacy considerations
	  relevant to the attestation statement format.</t>
          <t pn="section-2.1.1-6">
            Note that WebAuthn attestation statement format identifiers can be registered by third
            parties (including the expert(s) themselves), if the expert(s) determines that an
            unregistered attestation statement format is widely deployed and not likely to be
            registered in a timely manner otherwise.
            Such registrations still are subject to the requirements defined, including the need to
            reference a specification.
          </t>
        </section>
        <section anchor="sctn-registering-attstn-format-idents-processing" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-2.1.2">
          <name slugifiedName="name-registration-request-proces">Registration Request Processing</name>
          <t pn="section-2.1.2-1">
            As noted in <xref target="sctn-registering-attstn-format-idents" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="Section 2.1.1"/>,
            WebAuthn attestation statement format identifiers are registered using the
            Specification Required policy.
          </t>
          <t pn="section-2.1.2-2">
            The expert(s) will clearly identify any issues that cause a registration to be refused,
	    such as an incompletely specified attestation format.
          </t>
          <t pn="section-2.1.2-3">
            When a request is approved, the expert(s) will inform IANA, and the registration will
            be processed.
            The IESG is the arbiter of any objection.
          </t>
        </section>
        <section anchor="sctn-attstn-format-registry-values" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-2.1.3">
          <name slugifiedName="name-initial-values-in-the-webau">Initial Values in the WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifiers Registry</name>
          <t pn="section-2.1.3-1">
            The initial values for the "WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format
	    Identifiers" registry have been
            populated with the values listed in the
            <eref target="https://www.w3.org/TR/2019/REC-webauthn-1-20190304/#sctn-att-fmt-reg" brackets="none">
            "WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier
	    Registrations"</eref> section
            of <xref target="WebAuthn" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="WebAuthn"/>.
	    Also, the Change Controller entry for each of those registrations is:
          </t>
          <dl newline="true" spacing="normal" pn="section-2.1.3-2">
            <dt pn="section-2.1.3-2.1">Change Controller:</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.1.3-2.2"> W3C Web Authentication Working Group (public‑webauthn@w3.org)</dd>
          </dl>
        </section>
      </section>
      <section anchor="sctn-extension-ident-registry" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-2.2">
        <name slugifiedName="name-webauthn-extension-identifi">WebAuthn Extension Identifiers Registry</name>
        <t pn="section-2.2-1">
          WebAuthn extension identifiers are strings whose semantic, syntactic,
          and string-matching criteria are specified in the 
          <eref target="https://www.w3.org/TR/2019/REC-webauthn-1-20190304/#sctn-extension-id" brackets="none">
          "Extension Identifiers" </eref> section of <xref target="WebAuthn" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="WebAuthn"/>.
        </t>
        <t pn="section-2.2-2">
          Registered extension identifiers are those that have been added to the
          registry by following the procedure in
          <xref target="sctn-registering-extension-idents" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="Section 2.2.1"/>.
        </t>
        <t pn="section-2.2-3">
          Each extension identifier added to this registry <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be unique
          amongst the set of registered extension identifiers.
        </t>
        <t pn="section-2.2-4">Registered extension identifiers <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> be a maximum
	of 32 octets in length and <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> consist only of
	printable ASCII characters, excluding backslash and double quote,
	i.e., VCHAR as defined in <xref target="RFC5234" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="RFC5234"/>
	but without %x22 and %x5c. Extension identifiers are case sensitive
	and may not match other registered identifiers in a case-insensitive
	manner unless the designated experts determine that there is a
	compelling reason to allow an exception.</t>
        <section anchor="sctn-registering-extension-idents" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-2.2.1">
          <name slugifiedName="name-registering-extension-ident">Registering Extension Identifiers</name>
          <t pn="section-2.2.1-1">WebAuthn extension identifiers are registered using the
	  Specification Required policy (see <xref target="RFC8126" section="4.6" sectionFormat="of" format="default" derivedLink="https://rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8126#section-4.6" derivedContent="RFC8126"/>).</t>
          <t pn="section-2.2.1-2">The "WebAuthn Extension Identifiers" registry is located at <eref target="https://www.iana.org/assignments/webauthn" brackets="angle"/>. Registration requests can be made by following
	  the instructions located there or by sending an email to the
	  webauthn-reg-review@ietf.org mailing list.</t>
          <t pn="section-2.2.1-3">Registration requests consist of at least the following information:</t>
          <dl newline="true" spacing="normal" pn="section-2.2.1-4">
            <dt pn="section-2.2.1-4.1">WebAuthn Extension Identifier:</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.2.1-4.2">An identifier meeting the requirements given in
	       <xref target="sctn-extension-ident-registry" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="Section 2.2"/>.</dd>
            <dt pn="section-2.2.1-4.3">Description:</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.2.1-4.4">A relatively short description of the extension.</dd>
            <dt pn="section-2.2.1-4.5">Specification Document(s):</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.2.1-4.6">Reference to the document or documents that specify the extension.</dd>
            <dt pn="section-2.2.1-4.7">Change Controller:</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.2.1-4.8">For Standards Track RFCs, list "IETF". For others, give the name of the
                responsible party. Other details (e.g., postal address, email address, home page
                URI) may also be included.</dd>
            <dt pn="section-2.2.1-4.9">Notes:</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.2.1-4.10">[optional]</dd>
          </dl>
          <t pn="section-2.2.1-5">Registrations <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> reference a freely available,
	  stable specification, e.g., as described in  <xref target="RFC8126" section="4.6" sectionFormat="of" format="default" derivedLink="https://rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8126#section-4.6" derivedContent="RFC8126"/>. This specification
	  <bcp14>MUST</bcp14> include security and privacy considerations
	  relevant to the extension.</t>
          <t pn="section-2.2.1-6">Note that WebAuthn extensions can be registered by third parties
	  (including the expert(s) themselves), if the expert(s) determines
	  that an unregistered extension is widely deployed and not likely to
	  be registered in a timely manner otherwise. Such registrations still
	  are subject to the requirements defined, including the need to
	  reference a specification.</t>
        </section>
        <section anchor="sctn-registering-extension-idents-processing" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-2.2.2">
          <name slugifiedName="name-registration-request-process">Registration Request Processing</name>
          <t pn="section-2.2.2-1">
            As noted in <xref target="sctn-registering-extension-idents" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="Section 2.2.1"/>,
            WebAuthn extension identifiers are registered using the
            Specification Required policy.
          </t>
          <t pn="section-2.2.2-2">
            The expert(s) will clearly identify any issues that cause a registration to be refused,
	    such as an incompletely specified extension.
          </t>
          <t pn="section-2.2.2-3">
            When a request is approved, the expert(s) will inform IANA, and the registration will
            be processed.
            The IESG is the arbiter of any objection.
          </t>
        </section>
        <section anchor="sctn-extension-ident-registry-values" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-2.2.3">
          <name slugifiedName="name-initial-values-in-the-webaut">Initial Values in the WebAuthn Extension Identifiers Registry</name>
          <t pn="section-2.2.3-1">
	    The initial values for the "WebAuthn Extension Identifiers"
	    registry have been 
	    populated with the values listed in the
	    <eref target="https://www.w3.org/TR/2019/REC-webauthn-1-20190304/#sctn-extensions-reg" brackets="none">
	    "WebAuthn Extension Identifier Registrations"</eref> section
	    of <xref target="WebAuthn" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="WebAuthn"/>.
	    Also, the Change Controller entry for each of those registrations is:
          </t>
          <dl newline="true" spacing="normal" pn="section-2.2.3-2">
            <dt pn="section-2.2.3-2.1">Change Controller:</dt>
            <dd pn="section-2.2.3-2.2"> W3C Web Authentication Working Group (public‑webauthn@w3.org)</dd>
          </dl>
        </section>
      </section>
    </section>
    <section anchor="Security" numbered="true" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-3">
      <name slugifiedName="name-security-considerations">Security Considerations</name>
      <t pn="section-3-1">See <xref target="WebAuthn" format="default" sectionFormat="of" derivedContent="WebAuthn"/> for relevant security
      considerations.</t>
    </section>
  </middle>
  <back>
    <displayreference target="RFC0020" to="RFC20"/>
    <references pn="section-4">
      <name slugifiedName="name-normative-references">Normative References</name>
      <reference anchor="RFC0020" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc20" quoteTitle="true" derivedAnchor="RFC20">
        <front>
          <title>ASCII format for network interchange</title>
          <author initials="V.G." surname="Cerf" fullname="V.G. Cerf">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true"/>
          </author>
          <date year="1969" month="October"/>
        </front>
        <seriesInfo name="STD" value="80"/>
        <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="20"/>
        <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC0020"/>
      </reference>
      <reference anchor="RFC2119" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119" quoteTitle="true" derivedAnchor="RFC2119">
        <front>
          <title>Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels</title>
          <author initials="S." surname="Bradner" fullname="S. Bradner">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true"/>
          </author>
          <date year="1997" month="March"/>
          <abstract>
            <t>In many standards track documents several words are used to signify the requirements in the specification.  These words are often capitalized. This document defines these words as they should be interpreted in IETF documents.  This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements.</t>
          </abstract>
        </front>
        <seriesInfo name="BCP" value="14"/>
        <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="2119"/>
        <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC2119"/>
      </reference>
      <reference anchor="RFC5234" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5234" quoteTitle="true" derivedAnchor="RFC5234">
        <front>
          <title>Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF</title>
          <author initials="D." surname="Crocker" fullname="D. Crocker" role="editor">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true"/>
          </author>
          <author initials="P." surname="Overell" fullname="P. Overell">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true"/>
          </author>
          <date year="2008" month="January"/>
          <abstract>
            <t>Internet technical specifications often need to define a formal syntax.  Over the years, a modified version of Backus-Naur Form (BNF), called Augmented BNF (ABNF), has been popular among many Internet specifications.  The current specification documents ABNF. It balances compactness and simplicity with reasonable representational power.  The differences between standard BNF and ABNF involve naming rules, repetition, alternatives, order-independence, and value ranges.  This specification also supplies additional rule definitions and encoding for a core lexical analyzer of the type common to several Internet specifications.  [STANDARDS-TRACK]</t>
          </abstract>
        </front>
        <seriesInfo name="STD" value="68"/>
        <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="5234"/>
        <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC5234"/>
      </reference>
      <reference anchor="RFC8126" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8126" quoteTitle="true" derivedAnchor="RFC8126">
        <front>
          <title>Guidelines for Writing an IANA Considerations Section in RFCs</title>
          <author initials="M." surname="Cotton" fullname="M. Cotton">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true"/>
          </author>
          <author initials="B." surname="Leiba" fullname="B. Leiba">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true"/>
          </author>
          <author initials="T." surname="Narten" fullname="T. Narten">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true"/>
          </author>
          <date year="2017" month="June"/>
          <abstract>
            <t>Many protocols make use of points of extensibility that use constants to identify various protocol parameters.  To ensure that the values in these fields do not have conflicting uses and to promote interoperability, their allocations are often coordinated by a central record keeper.  For IETF protocols, that role is filled by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA).</t>
            <t>To make assignments in a given registry prudently, guidance describing the conditions under which new values should be assigned, as well as when and how modifications to existing values can be made, is needed.  This document defines a framework for the documentation of these guidelines by specification authors, in order to assure that the provided guidance for the IANA Considerations is clear and addresses the various issues that are likely in the operation of a registry.</t>
            <t>This is the third edition of this document; it obsoletes RFC 5226.</t>
          </abstract>
        </front>
        <seriesInfo name="BCP" value="26"/>
        <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="8126"/>
        <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC8126"/>
      </reference>
      <reference anchor="RFC8174" target="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174" quoteTitle="true" derivedAnchor="RFC8174">
        <front>
          <title>Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119 Key Words</title>
          <author initials="B." surname="Leiba" fullname="B. Leiba">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true"/>
          </author>
          <date year="2017" month="May"/>
          <abstract>
            <t>RFC 2119 specifies common key words that may be used in protocol  specifications.  This document aims to reduce the ambiguity by clarifying that only UPPERCASE usage of the key words have the  defined special meanings.</t>
          </abstract>
        </front>
        <seriesInfo name="BCP" value="14"/>
        <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="8174"/>
        <seriesInfo name="DOI" value="10.17487/RFC8174"/>
      </reference>
      <reference anchor="WebAuthn" target="https://www.w3.org/TR/2019/REC-webauthn-1-20190304/" quoteTitle="true" derivedAnchor="WebAuthn">
        <front>
          <title>Web Authentication: An API for accessing Public Key Credentials</title>
          <seriesInfo name="World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)" value="Recommendation"/>
          <author initials="D." surname="Balfanz" fullname="Dirk Balfanz">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Google</organization>
            <address>
              <email>balfanz@google.com</email>
            </address>
          </author>
          <author initials="A." surname="Czeskis" fullname="Alexei Czeskis">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Google</organization>
            <address>
              <email>aczeskis@google.com</email>
            </address>
          </author>
          <author initials="J." surname="Hodges" fullname="Jeff Hodges">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true">PayPal</organization>
            <address>
              <email>jdhodges@google.com</email>
            </address>
          </author>
          <author initials="J.C." surname="Jones" fullname="J.C. Jones">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Mozilla</organization>
            <address>
              <email>jc@mozilla.com</email>
            </address>
          </author>
          <author initials="M." surname="Jones" fullname="Michael B. Jones">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Microsoft</organization>
            <address>
              <email>mbj@microsoft.com</email>
              <uri>http://self-issued.info/</uri>
            </address>
          </author>
          <author initials="A." surname="Kumar" fullname="Akshay Kumar">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Microsoft</organization>
            <address>
              <email>akshayku@microsoft.com</email>
            </address>
          </author>
          <author initials="A." surname="Liao" fullname="Angelo Liao">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Microsoft</organization>
            <address>
              <email>huliao@microsoft.com</email>
            </address>
          </author>
          <author initials="R." surname="Lindemann" fullname="Rolf Lindemann">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Nok Nok Labs</organization>
            <address>
              <email>rolf@noknok.com</email>
            </address>
          </author>
          <author initials="E." surname="Lundberg" fullname="Emil Lundberg">
            <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Yubico</organization>
            <address>
              <email>emil@yubico.com</email>
            </address>
          </author>
          <date month="March" day="4" year="2019"/>
        </front>
      </reference>
    </references>
    <section anchor="Acknowledgements" numbered="false" toc="include" removeInRFC="false" pn="section-appendix.a">
      <name slugifiedName="name-acknowledgements">Acknowledgements</name>
      <t pn="section-appendix.a-1">Thanks to <contact fullname="Mark Nottingham"/> for valuable comments
      and suggestions. Thanks to <contact fullname="Kathleen Moriarty"/> and
      <contact fullname="Benjamin Kaduk"/> for their Area Director sponsorship
      of this specification. Thanks to <contact fullname="Amanda Baber"/>,
      <contact fullname="Sarah Banks"/>, <contact fullname="Alissa Cooper"/>,
      <contact fullname="Roman Danyliw"/>, <contact fullname="Murray       Kucherawy"/>, <contact fullname="Paul Kyzivat"/>, <contact fullname="Barry Leiba"/>, <contact fullname="Hilarie Orman"/>, <contact fullname="Magnus Westerlund"/>, and <contact fullname="Robert Wilton"/>
      for their reviews.</t>
    </section>
    <section anchor="authors-addresses" numbered="false" removeInRFC="false" toc="include" pn="section-appendix.b">
      <name slugifiedName="name-authors-addresses">Authors' Addresses</name>
      <author initials="J." surname="Hodges" fullname="Jeff Hodges">
        <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Google</organization>
        <address>
          <postal>
            <street>1600 Amphitheatre Parkway</street>
            <city>Mountain View</city>
            <region>CA</region>
            <code>94043</code>
            <country>United States of America</country>
          </postal>
          <email>jdhodges@google.com</email>
          <uri>https://kingsmountain.com/people/Jeff.Hodges/</uri>
        </address>
      </author>
      <author fullname="Giridhar Mandyam" initials="G." surname="Mandyam">
        <organization showOnFrontPage="true">Qualcomm Technologies Inc.</organization>
        <address>
          <postal>
            <street>5775 Morehouse Drive</street>
            <city>San Diego</city>
            <region>CA</region>
            <code>92121</code>
            <country>United States of America</country>
          </postal>
          <phone>+1 858 651 7200</phone>
          <email>mandyam@qti.qualcomm.com</email>
        </address>
      </author>
      <author fullname="Michael B. Jones" initials="M." surname="Jones">
        <organization abbrev="Microsoft" showOnFrontPage="true">Microsoft</organization>
        <address>
          <email>mbj@microsoft.com</email>
          <uri>https://self-issued.info/</uri>
        </address>
      </author>
    </section>
  </back>
</rfc>
