Internet-Draft BMP Peer Interface February 2026
Lin, et al. Expires 31 August 2026 [Page]
Workgroup:
GROW
Internet-Draft:
draft-lin-grow-bmp-peer-interface-00
Published:
Intended Status:
Standards Track
Expires:
Authors:
C. Lin
New H3C Technologies
Y. Liu
China Mobile
M. Srivastava
Hewlett Packard Enterprise

Extension for BMP Peer Header

Abstract

This document defines new BMP peer types that allows the per-peer header to carry its corresponding interface information, especially in order to distinguish BGP peers established based on interfaces.

Status of This Memo

This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

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This Internet-Draft will expire on 31 August 2026.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction

When BGP establishes a peer relationship using a Link-Local address or unnumbered address, the local outgoing interface must be specified for the relationship to be established successfully. In other words, BGP Link-Local or unnumbered peers may only be distinguished by interface information.

However, the per-peer information in a BMP message does not include interface information, making it impossible to distinguish which BGP Link-Local peer or unnumbered peer the reported BMP message originated from.

This document defines new BMP peer types that allows the per-peer header to carry its corresponding peer interface information.

2. Terminology

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all capitals, as shown here.

3. New BMP Peer Types

3.1. Definition

This section defines new BMP peer types for reporting the BMP messages that need to be distinguished through peer interface intormation.

The peer types are defined as follows:

  • Peer Type = TBD1 (RECOMMENDED value 4): Global Instance Interface Peer.
  • Peer Type = TBD2 (RECOMMENDED value 5): RD Instance Interface Peer.

BMP messages using the peer types defined in this document MUST include peer interface information.

3.2. Format

For new BMP peer types defined in this document, this section defines a interface per-peer header. It is defined according to per-peer header of [RFC7854], as shown below:

0                   1                   2                   3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|   Peer Type   |  Peer Flags   |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|         Peer Distinguisher (present based on peer type)       |
|                                                               |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                 Peer Address (16 bytes)                       |
~                                                               ~
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|         Peer Interface Index (present based on peer type)     |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                           Peer AS                             |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                         Peer BGP ID                           |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                    Timestamp (seconds)                        |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|                  Timestamp (microseconds)                     |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

Compared with per-peer header of [RFC7854], the Peer Interface Index is added to indicate the interface used to establish BGP peers. Other fields are defined in Section 4.2 of [RFC7854] and Section 4 of [RFC8671].

4. Operational Considerations

TBD

5. Security Considerations

TBD

6. IANA Considerations

TBD

7. References

7.1. Normative References

[RFC2119]
Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2119>.
[RFC7854]
Scudder, J., Ed., Fernando, R., and S. Stuart, "BGP Monitoring Protocol (BMP)", RFC 7854, DOI 10.17487/RFC7854, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7854>.
[RFC8174]
Leiba, B., "Ambiguity of Uppercase vs Lowercase in RFC 2119 Key Words", BCP 14, RFC 8174, DOI 10.17487/RFC8174, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8174>.
[RFC8671]
Evens, T., Bayraktar, S., Lucente, P., Mi, P., and S. Zhuang, "Support for Adj-RIB-Out in the BGP Monitoring Protocol (BMP)", RFC 8671, DOI 10.17487/RFC8671, , <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8671>.

Authors' Addresses

Changwang Lin
New H3C Technologies
Beijing
China
Yisong Liu
China Mobile
32 Xuanwumen West Street
Beijing
Xicheng District, 100053
China
Mukul Srivastava
Hewlett Packard Enterprise